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Economics

Economics Topics

Undergraduate level — Economics

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quiz Questions

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Q1

Economics is the study of

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Primary deficit

B.

Revenue deficit

C.

Fiscal deficit

D.

Allocation of scarce resources

Explanation

Economics studies choices under scarcity.

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Q2

Who is known as the father of modern economics?

2 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Revenue deficit

B.

Adam Smith

C.

Fiscal deficit

D.

Primary deficit

Explanation

Adam Smith wrote The Wealth of Nations in 1776.

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Q3

The law of demand states that demand generally

3 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Falls when price rises

B.

Fiscal deficit

C.

Primary deficit

D.

Revenue deficit

Explanation

Other things equal, price and quantity demanded are inversely related.

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Q4

The law of supply states that supply generally

4 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Primary deficit

B.

Fiscal deficit

C.

Revenue deficit

D.

Rises when price rises

Explanation

Higher prices incentivize producers to supply more.

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Q5

A market situation with single seller is called

5 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Primary deficit

B.

Revenue deficit

C.

Monopoly

D.

Fiscal deficit

Explanation

Monopoly refers to one seller and many buyers.

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Q6

A market with many buyers and many sellers is

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Perfect competition

B.

Primary deficit

C.

Fiscal deficit

D.

Revenue deficit

Explanation

Perfect competition has numerous buyers and sellers with homogeneous product.

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Q7

Price elasticity of demand measures responsiveness of

2 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Demand to price changes

B.

Primary deficit

C.

Revenue deficit

D.

Fiscal deficit

Explanation

PED shows percentage change in quantity demanded due to price change.

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Q8

National income in India is measured mainly by

3 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Central Statistics Office

B.

Primary deficit

C.

Fiscal deficit

D.

Revenue deficit

Explanation

MoSPI through National Statistical Office compiles national accounts.

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Q9

GDP stands for

4 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Revenue deficit

B.

Gross Domestic Product

C.

Fiscal deficit

D.

Primary deficit

Explanation

GDP is total value of final goods and services produced within a country.

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Q10

GNP is GDP plus

5 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Revenue deficit

B.

Primary deficit

C.

Net factor income from abroad

D.

Fiscal deficit

Explanation

GNP includes income residents earn from abroad net of payments out.