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Geography

Geography Topics

Undergraduate level — Geography

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Earth Basics

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Maps, Latitude & Longitude

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Geomorphology

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Climatology

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Oceanography

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Biogeography

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Human Geography

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Economic Geography

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Environment Geography

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Advanced Theories and Models

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Physical Geography

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Indian Geography

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World Geography

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Geography of Bihar

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Climate & Environment

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quiz Questions

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Q141

Which of the following layers of the Earth's atmosphere contains the ozone layer?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Troposphere

B.

Stratosphere

C.

Mesosphere

D.

Thermosphere

Explanation

The stratosphere contains the ozone layer, which absorbs most of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation.

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Q142

Which is the highest peak of the Someshwar Range located in Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Someshwar Fort Peak

B.

Kaimur Peak

C.

Kharagpur Hills

D.

Mandiri Hill

Explanation

The Someshwar Fort peak is the highest point in Bihar, located in the West Champaran district with an altitude of about 874 metres.

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Q143

The concept of 'Sea Floor Spreading' was proposed by whom?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Alfred Wegener

B.

Harry Hess

C.

John Tuzo Wilson

D.

William Morris Davis

Explanation

Harry Hess proposed the theory of Sea Floor Spreading in 1960 to explain the movement of the oceanic crust.

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Q144

Which of the following features is formed by the depositional work of a glacier?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Cirque

B.

U-Shaped Valley

C.

Moraine

D.

Fiord

Explanation

Moraines are accumulations of dirt and rocks deposited by a retreating glacier.

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Q145

The 'Grand Banks', famous for its rich fishing grounds, is located in which ocean?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

North Pacific Ocean

B.

North Atlantic Ocean

C.

Indian Ocean

D.

Arctic Ocean

Explanation

The Grand Banks is located in the North Atlantic Ocean, where the warm Gulf Stream meets the cold Labrador Current, creating ideal conditions for plankton growth.

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Q146

What is the total longitudinal extent of India?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

8°4' N to 37°6' N

B.

68°7' E to 97°25' E

C.

68°7' W to 97°25' W

D.

10°4' N to 40°6' N

Explanation

India extends longitudinally from 68°7' E to 97°25' E, covering approximately 30 degrees of longitude.

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Q147

Which district of Bihar has the highest forest cover area wise?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

West Champaran

B.

Kaimur

C.

Rohtas

D.

Gaya

Explanation

According to India State of Forest Reports, Kaimur (Bhabhua) district has the largest forest cover area in Bihar.

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Q148

Who formulated the 'Demographic Transition Model' in human geography?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Thomas Malthus

B.

Warren Thompson

C.

E.G. Ravenstein

D.

Carl Sauer

Explanation

Warren Thompson first formulated the Demographic Transition Model in 1929, which was later elaborated by Frank Notestein.

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Q149

The 'Koolgardi' and 'Kalgoorlie' regions of Australia are globally famous for the mining of which mineral?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Iron Ore

B.

Gold

C.

Coal

D.

Copper

Explanation

Coolgardie and Kalgoorlie are world-renowned gold mining centers located in Western Australia.

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Q150

Which of the following local winds is a hot, dry wind that blows down the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Mistral

B.

Chinook

C.

Sirocco

D.

Harmattan

Explanation

Chinook is a warm, dry wind that blows down the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains in North America, often referred to as the 'Snow Eater'.