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Geography

Geography Topics

Undergraduate level — Geography

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Earth Basics

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Maps, Latitude & Longitude

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Geomorphology

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Climatology

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Oceanography

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Biogeography

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Human Geography

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Economic Geography

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Environment Geography

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Advanced Theories and Models

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Physical Geography

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Indian Geography

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World Geography

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Geography of Bihar

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Climate & Environment

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quiz Questions

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Q451

Which mathematical configuration provides an equal-area property ideal for comparing density layouts on global maps?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Conformal Projection

B.

Equal-Area (Equivalent) Projection

C.

Equidistant Projection

D.

Gnomonic Projection

Explanation

Homolosine or cylindrical equal-area configurations preserve regional area proportions accurately across spatial distributions.

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Q452

The 'Kiul River', an important right-bank tributary of the Ganga in Bihar, originates from which plateau region?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Kaimur Plateau

B.

Chotanagpur Plateau

C.

Rohtas Highland

D.

Hazaribagh Plateau

Explanation

The Kiul River originates in the Giridih district of the Chotanagpur Plateau block in Jharkhand and enters Bihar via Jamui.

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Q453

The international convention 'Rotterdam Convention' is structurally configured to regulate what environmental aspect?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Emissions of Volatile Organic Gases

B.

Prior Informed Consent for Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides

C.

Elimination of Arctic Carbon Deposits

D.

Protection of High-Altitude Wetlands

Explanation

The Rotterdam Convention, effective from 2004, promotes shared responsibility in the international trade of certain hazardous chemicals and pesticides.

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Q454

The 'Repetti Discontinuity' is located between which layers of the Earth?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Upper Crust and Lower Crust

B.

Upper Mantle and Lower Mantle

C.

Lower Mantle and Outer Core

D.

Outer Core and Inner Core

Explanation

The Repetti Discontinuity marks the internal structural boundary separating the Upper Mantle from the Lower Mantle.

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Q455

Which district of Bihar registers the highest literacy rate according to the 2011 Census data?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Patna

B.

Rohtas

C.

Munger

D.

Gaya

Explanation

Rohtas district has the highest literacy rate in Bihar at 73.37%, followed closely by Patna and Bhojpur.

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Q456

Who propounded the 'Core-Periphery Model' to explain regional imbalances and spatial economic organization?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Gunnar Myrdal

B.

John Friedmann

C.

Albert Hirschman

D.

W.W. Rostow

Explanation

John Friedmann introduced the Core-Periphery Model in 1966 to demonstrate how economic transitions trigger growth poles and spatial disparities.

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Q457

The 'Walvis Ridge' is a prominent continuous aseismic submarine ridge located in which ocean basin?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

North Pacific Ocean

B.

South Atlantic Ocean

C.

Indian Ocean

D.

Arctic Ocean

Explanation

The Walvis Ridge is an aseismic submarine ridge running across the South Atlantic Ocean basin.

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Q458

Which lines connect locations on a map that exhibit the same level of average magnetic declination?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Isoclinic lines

B.

Isogonic lines

C.

Isobars

D.

Isallobars

Explanation

Isogonic lines map equal values of magnetic declination, which is the angular deviation between true north and magnetic north.

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Q459

The 'Tal' landform complex is a unique low-lying depression topography most characteristic of which region in Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Northwestern Siwalik foothills

B.

South Ganga Plains region

C.

Kaimur Plateau fringe

D.

Mahananda deltaic stretch

Explanation

Tal lands refer to waterlogged lowlands lying south of the natural levees of the Ganga River, stretching from Buxar to Fatuha and Mokama in South Bihar.

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Q460

The hot, dry local wind 'Sirocco' originates over the Sahara desert and blows across which sea toward Southern Europe?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Red Sea

B.

Mediterranean Sea

C.

Caspian Sea

D.

Black Sea

Explanation

The Sirocco is a Mediterranean wind that blows from the Sahara desert northwards into Southern Europe, gathering moisture over the Mediterranean Sea.