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Geography

Geography Topics

Undergraduate level — Geography

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Earth Basics

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Maps, Latitude & Longitude

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Geomorphology

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Climatology

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Oceanography

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Biogeography

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Human Geography

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Economic Geography

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Environment Geography

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Advanced Theories and Models

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Physical Geography

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Indian Geography

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World Geography

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Geography of Bihar

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Climate & Environment

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quiz Questions

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Q471

Who propounded the 'Core-Periphery Model' to explain regional imbalances and spatial economic organization?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Gunnar Myrdal

B.

John Friedmann

C.

Albert Hirschman

D.

W.W. Rostow

Explanation

John Friedmann introduced the Core-Periphery Model in 1966 to demonstrate how economic transitions trigger growth poles and spatial disparities.

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Q472

The 'Walvis Ridge' is a prominent continuous aseismic submarine ridge located in which ocean basin?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

North Pacific Ocean

B.

South Atlantic Ocean

C.

Indian Ocean

D.

Arctic Ocean

Explanation

The Walvis Ridge is an aseismic submarine ridge running across the South Atlantic Ocean basin.

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Q473

Which lines connect locations on a map that exhibit the same level of average magnetic declination?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Isoclinic lines

B.

Isogonic lines

C.

Isobars

D.

Isallobars

Explanation

Isogonic lines map equal values of magnetic declination, which is the angular deviation between true north and magnetic north.

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Q474

The 'Tal' landform complex is a unique low-lying depression topography most characteristic of which region in Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Northwestern Siwalik foothills

B.

South Ganga Plains region

C.

Kaimur Plateau fringe

D.

Mahananda deltaic stretch

Explanation

Tal lands refer to waterlogged lowlands lying south of the natural levees of the Ganga River, stretching from Buxar to Fatuha and Mokama in South Bihar.

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Q475

The hot, dry local wind 'Sirocco' originates over the Sahara desert and blows across which sea toward Southern Europe?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Red Sea

B.

Mediterranean Sea

C.

Caspian Sea

D.

Black Sea

Explanation

The Sirocco is a Mediterranean wind that blows from the Sahara desert northwards into Southern Europe, gathering moisture over the Mediterranean Sea.

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Q476

The 'Nayanagar' or 'Ghogha Lake', an important winter avian wetland station, is situated in which district of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Bhagalpur

B.

Katihar

C.

Purnia

D.

Araria

Explanation

Ghogha Lake is a well-known wetland ecosystem located in the Katihar district of Bihar.

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Q477

Which type of landscape topography is explicitly configured by the dissolving action of groundwater on carbonate rocks like limestone?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Glacial Topography

B.

Karst Topography

C.

Aeolian Landscape

D.

Fluvial Landform

Explanation

Karst topography is a distinct landscape formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum.

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Q478

The 'Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary' is geographically situated along a stretch of the Ganga River in which district of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Patna

B.

Bhagalpur

C.

Munger

D.

Begusarai

Explanation

Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary is located in the Bhagalpur district of Bihar, explicitly designated for the protection of endangered Gangetic dolphins.

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Q479

What term is used to describe the total community of plants and animals occupying a given biome region under climax conditions?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Ecosystem

B.

Biome

C.

Niche

D.

Ecotone

Explanation

A biome is a large distinct community of flora and fauna maintained under stable regional climatic parameters.

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Q480

The 'Katanga Plateau', exceptionally wealthy in copper and uranium mining resources, is located in which country?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

South Africa

B.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

C.

Zambia

D.

Angola

Explanation

The Katanga Plateau is a geographic region in the Democratic Republic of the Congo famous for its immense mineral wealth.