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Indian Economy

Indian Economy Topics

Postgraduate level — Indian Economy

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National Income

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Banking & RBI

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Fiscal Policy

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Agriculture & Industry

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Economic Reforms

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quiz Questions

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Q51

Stagflation means simultaneous

3 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Inflation and unemployment

B.

Primary deficit

C.

Revenue deficit

D.

Fiscal deficit

Explanation

Stagflation combines high inflation with slow growth and unemployment.

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Q52

The central bank of India is

4 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Reserve Bank of India

B.

Fiscal deficit

C.

Revenue deficit

D.

Primary deficit

Explanation

RBI is India central monetary authority.

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Q53

RBI was nationalized in

5 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Revenue deficit

B.

Fiscal deficit

C.

Primary deficit

D.

1949

Explanation

RBI started in 1935 and was nationalized in 1949.

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Q54

Repo rate is the rate at which RBI lends to

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Revenue deficit

B.

Fiscal deficit

C.

Commercial banks

D.

Primary deficit

Explanation

Banks borrow short-term funds from RBI at repo rate.

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Q55

Reverse repo rate is the rate at which RBI borrows from

2 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Commercial banks

B.

Fiscal deficit

C.

Primary deficit

D.

Revenue deficit

Explanation

Under reverse repo, banks park surplus funds with RBI.

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Q56

CRR stands for

3 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Primary deficit

B.

Revenue deficit

C.

Fiscal deficit

D.

Cash Reserve Ratio

Explanation

CRR is fraction of deposits banks keep with RBI in cash.

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Q57

SLR stands for

4 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Statutory Liquidity Ratio

B.

Primary deficit

C.

Revenue deficit

D.

Fiscal deficit

Explanation

SLR is proportion of deposits kept in liquid assets.

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Q58

Fiscal deficit is the excess of total expenditure over

5 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Fiscal deficit

B.

Primary deficit

C.

Revenue deficit

D.

Total receipts excluding borrowings

Explanation

Fiscal deficit indicates borrowing requirement of government.

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Q59

Revenue deficit is

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Revenue expenditure minus revenue receipts

B.

Primary deficit

C.

Fiscal deficit

D.

Revenue deficit

Explanation

Revenue deficit shows shortfall in current account of budget.

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Q60

The process of reducing fiscal deficit is called

2 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Fiscal deficit

B.

Fiscal consolidation

C.

Revenue deficit

D.

Primary deficit

Explanation

Fiscal consolidation aims at sustainable public finances.