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Geography - Rivers in India

Peninsular Rivers

Peninsular Rivers

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quiz Questions

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Q31

Which of the following highly specialized peninsular streams rises near the Mool Sagar oasis in Rajasthan and flows entirely inside the structural rain-shadow tracks of the Aravallis?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Sabarmati

B.

Banas River

C.

Mahi Channel

D.

Luni Trench

Explanation

The Banas River originates in the Khamnor hills of the Aravalli Range near Rajsamand, serving as a completely rain-fed tributary that drains the interior semi-arid Mewar plains before joining the Chambal.

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Q32

Which of the following rivers is designated as a major left-bank tributary of the Mahanadi River, originating from the hills of Chhattisgarh?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Tel River

B.

Seonath River

C.

Ong River

D.

Jonk River

Explanation

The Seonath River is the longest left-bank tributary of the Mahanadi River. It joins the Mahanadi in Chhattisgarh and drains a massive portion of the upper plain basin.

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Q33

Which of the following east-flowing peninsular rivers forms a natural geographical deltaic mouth that splits into the Gautami and Vasishta branches?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Krishna River System

B.

Godavari River System

C.

Mahanadi Channel Array

D.

Cauvery Delta Complex

Explanation

Before entering the Bay of Bengal, the Godavari River splits into two major distributaries: the Gautami Godavari to the north and the Vasishta Godavari to the south, shaping a large fertile delta.

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Q34

Which of the following highly specialized peninsular rivers originates from the Sihawa hills of Dhamtari district, draining a massive mineral-rich section of central India?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Subarnarekha

B.

Mahanadi River

C.

Baitarani

D.

Brahmani

Explanation

The Mahanadi River originates in the highlands of Chhattisgarh near Sihawa in the Dhamtari district, flowing through Chhattisgarh and Odisha to form a major delta at the Bay of Bengal.

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Q35

Which of the following streams is structurally designated as the largest right-bank tributary of the Mahanadi River, joining the mainstream near Sonepur?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Ib River

B.

Tel River

C.

Hasdeo River

D.

Mand River

Explanation

The Tel River is the most significant right-bank tributary of the Mahanadi River. It rises in Nabarangpur district of Odisha and meets the mainstream just a few kilometers before Sonepur.

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Q36

Which of the following highly specialized east-flowing peninsular streams rises in the Brahmagiri hills of the Western Ghats and drops down the famous Hogenakkal step-falls?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Krishna River

B.

Cauvery River

C.

Godavari River

D.

Palar River

Explanation

The Cauvery River originates from the Brahmagiri hills at Talakaveri in Karnataka and forms the spectacular Hogenakkal Falls along the border grid before entering Tamil Nadu.

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Q37

The institutional tracking dynamic called 'Mahanadi Water Disputes Tribunal' (MWDT) coordinates allocations primarily between which two riparian states?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra

B.

Chhattisgarh and Odisha

C.

Odisha and Andhra Pradesh

D.

Madhya Pradesh and Jharkhand

Explanation

The MWDT was established to resolve long-standing water allocation friction between Chhattisgarh (the upper catchment state) and Odisha (the lower delta state) regarding the Mahanadi river basin.

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Q38

Which of the following east-flowing peninsular rivers features the prominent 'Ghataprabha' and 'Malaprabha' rivers as its significant right-bank tributaries?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Godavari

B.

Krishna

C.

Cauvery

D.

Mahanadi

Explanation

The Ghataprabha and Malaprabha rivers originate in the Western Ghats of Karnataka and flow eastward to merge as right-bank tributaries into the Krishna river system.

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Q39

The scenic 'Vajrai Falls', where the Urmodi River cascades down a steep cliff of three tiers, is situated in which specific state region?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Karnataka

B.

Maharashtra

C.

Kerala

D.

Goa

Explanation

The Bhambavli Vajrai Waterfall is formed by the Urmodi River near Satara in the Western Ghats region of Maharashtra, recognized as one of India's tallest waterfalls.

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Q40

Which of the following peninsular river basins features the specialized 'Ghataprabha' river, on which the famous Hidkal reservoir project is constructed?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Godavari Basin

B.

Krishna Basin

C.

Cauvery Corridor

D.

Mahanadi Drainage

Explanation

The Hidkal Dam (Raja Lakhamagouda dam) is constructed across the Ghataprabha River, which serves as a vital right-bank tributary within the larger Krishna river basin.