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Ancient History

Stone Age

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Q71

Which important archaeological site in Bihar, located very close to the holy Mahabodhi temple complex, has yielded continuous stratified layers mapping prehistory from the Neolithic directly through Chalcolithic and Iron Age horizons?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Manjhi

B.

Chechar-Kutubpur

C.

Taradih

D.

Oriup

Explanation

Taradih, located on the mounds adjacent to the Mahabodhi Temple in Gaya district, is a seminal benchmark site for BPSC history. Excavations here revealed a smooth cultural transition spanning from Neolithic agrarian structures into metal-using Chalcolithic and iron-bearing historical horizons.

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Q72

The historic site of 'Senuwar', which has provided unique micro-botanical evidence of early multi-crop diversification tracing a clear structural transition from the Neolithic smoothly into the Chalcolithic phase, is located in which district of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Saran

B.

Rohtas

C.

Gaya

D.

Bhagalpur

Explanation

Senuwar is situated in the Rohtas district of Bihar near the Kudra river basin. Excavations here revealed that the early Neolithic inhabitants cultivated rice, barley, and field peas, and gradually expanded into cultivating wheat, lentils, and grass pea during the subsequent Chalcolithic stage.

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Q73

Which important archaeological site in Bihar, located very close to the holy Mahabodhi temple complex, has yielded continuous stratified layers mapping prehistory from the Neolithic directly through Chalcolithic and Iron Age horizons?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Manjhi

B.

Chechar-Kutubpur

C.

Taradih

D.

Oriup

Explanation

Taradih, located on the mounds adjacent to the Mahabodhi Temple in Gaya district, is a seminal benchmark site for BPSC history. Excavations here revealed a smooth cultural transition spanning from Neolithic agrarian structures into metal-using Chalcolithic and iron-bearing historical horizons.

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Q74

The prehistoric site of 'Paisra', which has provided unique and definitive structural evidence of a seasonal campsite-cum-workshop belonging to the Acheulean handaxe tradition, is situated in which district of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Rohtas

B.

Munger

C.

Kaimur

D.

Gaya

Explanation

Paisra is located in the Munger district of Bihar, within the Kharagpur Hills. Excavations here by Pant and Jayaswal revealed an intact Lower Palaeolithic floor with temporary hut structures and stone tool-manufacturing debitage.

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Q75

Which of the following Neolithic archaeological sites located in Bihar is extensively famous for yielding a rich variety of specialized bone tools crafted from deer antlers?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Chechar

B.

Chirand

C.

Taradih

D.

Senuwar

Explanation

Chirand, located in the Saran district of Bihar, is a landmark Neolithic site in the middle Ganga valley. It is internationally celebrated for its unique and dense stratified collection of bone implements, particularly needles, scrapers, and harpoons carved from deer antlers, dating back to c. 2500–1500 BCE.

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Q76

The prehistoric site of 'Senuwar', which has provided some of the most crucial micro-botanical evidence of early multi-crop diversification tracing a clear structural transition from the Neolithic smoothly into the Chalcolithic phase, is located in which district of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Saran

B.

Rohtas

C.

Gaya

D.

Bhagalpur

Explanation

Senuwar is situated in the Rohtas district of Bihar near the Kudra river basin. Excavations here revealed that the early Neolithic inhabitants cultivated rice, barley, and field peas, and gradually expanded into cultivating wheat, lentils, and grass pea during the subsequent Chalcolithic stage.

help

Q77

Which important archaeological site in Bihar, located very close to the holy Mahabodhi temple complex, has yielded continuous stratified layers mapping prehistory from the Neolithic directly through Chalcolithic and Iron Age horizons?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Manjhi

B.

Chechar-Kutubpur

C.

Taradih

D.

Oriup

Explanation

Taradih, located on the mounds adjacent to the Mahabodhi Temple in Gaya district, is a seminal benchmark site for BPSC history. Excavations here revealed a smooth cultural transition spanning from Neolithic agrarian structures into metal-using Chalcolithic and iron-bearing historical horizons.

help

Q78

The Palaeolithic site of 'Paisra', which has provided unique and definitive structural evidence of a seasonal campsite-cum-workshop belonging to the Acheulean handaxe tradition, is situated in which district of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Rohtas

B.

Munger

C.

Kaimur

D.

Gaya

Explanation

Paisra is located in the Munger district of Bihar, within the Kharagpur Hills. Excavations here by P.C. Pant and Vidula Jayaswal revealed an intact Lower Palaeolithic floor with temporary hut structures and stone tool-manufacturing debitage.

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Q79

During the excavation of which major protohistoric site in Bihar did archaeologists find definitive evidence of specialized micro-bead manufacturing using steatite and chalcedony within its Late Neolithic and early Chalcolithic matrices?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Chirand

B.

Maner

C.

Senuwar

D.

Katragarh

Explanation

Senuwar in Rohtas district has yielded extensive specialized behavioral tracks of early craft specialization. In Phase IA and IB, thousands of finished and unfinished micro-beads of semi-precious stones were recovered, showing a highly advanced local lapidary technology.

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Q80

The historical site of 'Paisra', which has provided unique and definitive structural evidence of a seasonal campsite-cum-workshop belonging to the Acheulean handaxe tradition, is situated in which geological range of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Kaimur Plateau

B.

Kharagpur Hills

C.

Rajgir Hills Range

D.

Someshwar Foothill Hills

Explanation

Paisra, located in the Munger district of Bihar, is structurally situated within the Kharagpur Hills. Excavations here by P.C. Pant and Vidula Jayaswal revealed an intact Lower Palaeolithic floor with post-holes used for temporary wooden huts alongside extensive quartzite tool-manufacturing waste blocks.