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Geography

Geography Topics

Undergraduate level — Geography

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Earth Basics

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Maps, Latitude & Longitude

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Geomorphology

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Climatology

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Oceanography

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Biogeography

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Human Geography

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Economic Geography

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Environment Geography

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Advanced Theories and Models

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Physical Geography

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Indian Geography

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World Geography

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Geography of Bihar

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Climate & Environment

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quiz Questions

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Q241

What term is used to describe the total community of plants and animals occupying a given biome region under climax conditions?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Ecosystem

B.

Biome

C.

Niche

D.

Ecotone

Explanation

A biome is a large distinct community of flora and fauna maintained under stable regional climatic parameters.

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Q242

The 'Katanga Plateau', exceptionally wealthy in copper and uranium mining resources, is located in which country?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

South Africa

B.

Democratic Republic of the Congo

C.

Zambia

D.

Angola

Explanation

The Katanga Plateau is a geographic region in the Democratic Republic of the Congo famous for its immense mineral wealth.

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Q243

Which mathematical configuration provides an equal-area property ideal for comparing density layouts on global maps?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Conformal Projection

B.

Equal-Area (Equivalent) Projection

C.

Equidistant Projection

D.

Gnomonic Projection

Explanation

Homolosine or cylindrical equal-area configurations preserve regional area proportions accurately across spatial distributions.

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Q244

The 'Kiul River', an important right-bank tributary of the Ganga in Bihar, originates from which plateau region?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Kaimur Plateau

B.

Chotanagpur Plateau

C.

Rohtas Highland

D.

Hazaribagh Plateau

Explanation

The Kiul River originates in the Girdih district of the Chotanagpur Plateau block in Jharkhand and enters Bihar via Jamui.

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Q245

The international convention 'Rotterdam Convention' is structurally configured to regulate what environmental aspect?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Emissions of Volatile Organic Gases

B.

Prior Informed Consent for Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides

C.

Elimination of Arctic Carbon Deposits

D.

Protection of High-Altitude Wetlands

Explanation

The Rotterdam Convention, effective from 2004, promotes shared responsibility in the international trade of certain hazardous chemicals and pesticides.

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Q246

The 'Asthenosphere', which controls the convective mechanics of plate tectonics, is located within which mechanical layer of the Earth?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Lower Crust

B.

Upper Mantle

C.

Lower Mantle

D.

Outer Core

Explanation

The asthenosphere is the highly viscous, mechanically weak, and ductile region of the upper mantle, lying just below the lithosphere.

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Q247

Which district of Bihar registers the lowest literacy rate according to the 2011 Census data?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Katihar

B.

Purnia

C.

Sita Marhi

D.

Madhepura

Explanation

Purnia district has the lowest literacy rate in Bihar at 51.08%, as per the official 2011 Census metrics.

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Q248

Who formulated the 'Agricultural Location Model' based on economic rent and concentric rings around a central market?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Alfred Weber

B.

Johann Heinrich von Thunen

C.

August Losch

D.

Walter Isard

Explanation

Johann Heinrich von Thünen developed the isolated state model in 1826 to explain agricultural land use patterns relative to transportation costs and market distance.

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Q249

The 'Reykjanes Ridge' is a major structural section of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge located in which ocean basin?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

South Atlantic Ocean

B.

North Atlantic Ocean

C.

Arctic Ocean

D.

Pacific Ocean

Explanation

The Reykjanes Ridge is a portion of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge located in the North Atlantic Ocean, extending southwest from Iceland.

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Q250

Which lines connect points on a weather map that show an equal value of temperature change over a specific duration?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Isotherms

B.

Isallotherms

C.

Isonephs

D.

Isohels

Explanation

An条isanallobar maps pressure tendency, while lines connecting places experiencing equal temperature variations over a given period are known as isallotherms.