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Geography

Geography Topics

Undergraduate level — Geography

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Earth Basics

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Maps, Latitude & Longitude

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Geomorphology

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Climatology

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Oceanography

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Biogeography

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Human Geography

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Economic Geography

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Environment Geography

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Advanced Theories and Models

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Physical Geography

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Indian Geography

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World Geography

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Geography of Bihar

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Climate & Environment

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quiz Questions

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Q251

The 'Kailash' and 'Kharagpur' geomorphic formations highlight the Dharwar structural framework in which spatial zone of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Northwestern plains fringe

B.

Southeastern hilly border block

C.

Southwestern alluvial depressions

D.

Northn Eastern marshy zones

Explanation

Dharwar rock configurations containing old quartzites and schists form the southeastern hilly margins of Bihar, notably covering parts of Munger and Jamui.

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Q252

The cold katabatic local wind 'Bora' is most characteristically dominant along the coast of which water body?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Baltic Sea

B.

Adriatic Sea

C.

Caspian Sea

D.

North Sea

Explanation

The Bora is a cold, dry, katabatic wind blowing from the northeast across the Adriatic Sea coast, impacting countries like Croatia and Italy.

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Q253

The 'Nagi' and 'Nakti' dams, prominent bird sanctuary complexes, are located in which district of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Banka

B.

Jamui

C.

Lakhisarai

D.

Munger

Explanation

Nagi Dam and Nakti Dam Wildlife Sanctuaries are twin water bodies situated within the Jamui district of Bihar, famous for wintering migratory birds.

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Q254

Which structural landform is formed when the roof of a limestone cavern collapses entirely, creating a large, steep-sided depression?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Stalagmite

B.

Collapse Sinkhole / Doline

C.

Polje

D.

Lapies

Explanation

A collapse sinkhole, or uvala/doline variant, forms when structural subterranean cavern roofs cave in, leading to broad limestone depressions.

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Q255

The 'Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary' is spatially situated on the border of Bihar and which adjacent state?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Uttar Pradesh

B.

Jharkhand

C.

West Bengal

D.

Chhattisgarh

Explanation

The Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary is shared across the border between the Gaya district of Bihar and the Koderma district of Jharkhand.

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Q256

What is the dense, highly weathered tropical soil type characterized by heavy accumulation of iron and aluminum oxides called?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Chernozem

B.

Laterite Soil

C.

Podzol

D.

Glei soil

Explanation

Laterite soil is produced by intensive leaching under high tropical temperatures and alternating wet and dry seasons, filtering silicas out.

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Q257

The 'Kimberley' plateau region, globally famous for diamond and mineral reserves, is located in which part of Australia?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Southeastern Coast

B.

Northern Western Australia

C.

Tasmania Island

D.

Southern Lowlands

Explanation

The Kimberley is a vast, sparsely populated region located in the northern part of Western Australia.

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Q258

Which mathematical configuration provides an azimuthal property where all distances measured from the center point are perfectly accurate?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Orthographic Projection

B.

Azimuthal Equidistant Projection

C.

Stereographic Projection

D.

Lambert Conformal Projection

Explanation

The Azimuthal Equidistant projection preserves true scale and distance along all radial lines passing outward from its specified center point.

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Q259

The 'Mahananda River' merges with the Ganga River system at which specific geographic zone?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Kursela in Katihar

B.

Malda district boundary zone

C.

Fatuha near Patna

D.

Chausa in Buxar

Explanation

The Mahananda River flows through northeastern Bihar and West Bengal before emptying into the Ganga River in the Malda district block.

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Q260

The international environment agreement 'Minamata Convention' is structured to protect humans from the bioaccumulation of which substance?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Lead Particulates

B.

Mercury

C.

Cadmium Dust

D.

Arsenic Solutes

Explanation

Adopted in 2013, the Minamata Convention is a global treaty explicitly designed to manage and reduce anthropogenic emissions of mercury.