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Polity Topics

Undergraduate level — Polity

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Constitution

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Fundamental Rights

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Parliament & Legislature

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Local Self Government

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Bihar Governance

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quiz Questions

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Q211

Which tier of governance holds residual property assets when a Gram Panchayat is dissolved or upgraded into a town municipality in Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Zila Parishad

B.

The newly constituted Urban Local Body / State executive

C.

Block Office directly

D.

Panchayat Samiti corpus

Explanation

When an area transitions, its assets vest in the newly created urban local body or revert to state executive custody during the interim phase.

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Q212

The executive control over the deployment of Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) during standard law enforcement challenges inside Bihar belongs to whom?

1 · 0 marks · MCQ

A.

Governor independently

B.

State Government / Police Administration authorities

C.

Patna High Court Registry

D.

Central Command directly without state consulting

Explanation

While CAPFs belong to the Union Home Ministry, their operational deployment deployment inside a state is coordinated via the State Home Department and DGP.

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Q213

Who is the primary authority to summon a witness or call for papers during an investigation conducted by the Bihar State Lokayukta?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

High Court Chief Justice

B.

Lokayukta Bench

C.

Chief Secretary

D.

Vigilance Bureau chief

Explanation

The Lokayukta is vested with the powers of a Civil Court under the Code of Civil Procedure while trying a suit or inquiry.

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Q214

Which state wing evaluates and matches administrative parameters against indices developed by NITI Aayog for Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Finance Department

B.

Department of Planning and Development

C.

General Administration Department

D.

Revenue Board Division

Explanation

The Department of Planning and Development coordinates with central monitoring frameworks like NITI Aayog to track index matrices.

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Q215

Which constitutional article empowers the Patna High Court to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Article 32

B.

Article 226

C.

Article 136

D.

Article 227

Explanation

Article 226 empowers all State High Courts to issue writs like Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, and Certiorari for protecting rights.

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Q216

Who is the administrative head of the Bihar Legislative Assembly Secretariat?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Speaker of the Assembly

B.

Secretary of the Legislative Assembly

C.

Chief Secretary

D.

Minister of Parliamentary Affairs

Explanation

The Secretary of the Legislative Assembly leads the internal secretariat administration under the overall direction of the Speaker.

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Q217

Which body reviews the financial devolution formulas from the Central Government to Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

State Finance Commission

B.

Finance Commission of India

C.

NITI Aayog Governing Council

D.

GST Council state panel

Explanation

The Union Finance Commission determines the vertical and horizontal fiscal resource distributions between the Centre and States like Bihar.

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Q218

Who is empowered to grant pardons, reprieves, or remissions of punishment under state laws in Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Chief Minister

B.

Governor of Bihar

C.

Chief Justice of Patna High Court

D.

State Home Minister

Explanation

Article 161 of the Constitution gives the Governor the executive power to grant pardons or suspend sentences for offenses under state law.

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Q219

What is the minimum age criterion to be elected as a member of the Bihar Legislative Council?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

25 years

B.

30 years

C.

35 years

D.

21 years

Explanation

Article 173 sets a minimum age of 30 years to contest elections or receive a nomination to the State Legislative Council.

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Q220

Which system is utilized to elect members to the Bihar Legislative Council by MLAs?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

First-Past-The-Post system

B.

Proportional representation via single transferable vote

C.

List System

D.

Plurality voting matrix

Explanation

Elections are conducted using the system of proportional representation by means of a single transferable vote.