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Ancient History

Chalcolithic Age

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Q71

Which of the following Chalcolithic sites located north of the Ganga River in Bihar has yielded unique evidence of circular mud-walled houses and bone ornaments paired with distinct Black-and-Red ware?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Maner

B.

Chechar-Kutubpur

C.

Oriup

D.

Taradih

Explanation

Chechar-Kutubpur is situated in the Vaishali district of Bihar, north of the Ganga. Its protohistoric and Chalcolithic layers reveal structural configurations of sedentary village life and advanced farming patterns.

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Q72

The historic site of 'Maner', which has provided significant stratified evidence of multi-roomed clay huts, copper hooks, and a heavy distribution of Black-and-Red ware pottery, is situated in which district of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Bhojpur

B.

Patna

C.

Nalanda

D.

Saran

Explanation

Maner is an essential protohistoric and Chalcolithic site excavated under Patna University, situated in the Patna district of Bihar. It tracks a clean evolutionary layout of early sedentary farming setups before early historical urban parameters began near Pataliputra.

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Q73

Which important protohistoric archaeological site situated in the Bhagalpur district of Bihar has yielded significant evidence of late Chalcolithic metallurgy, including copper crucibles paired with distinct painted Black-and-Red ware?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Chirand

B.

Oriup

C.

Manjhi

D.

Sonpur

Explanation

Oriup, located near Antichak in the Bhagalpur district of Bihar, is a classic site frequently mapped in BPSC evaluations. Excavations here provided stratified tracks of specialized copper craftsmanship, terracottas, and extensive local food grain storage structures during the Chalcolithic stage.

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Q74

The historic site of 'Sonpur', which provided definitive stratified sequences tracking early iron usage directly emerging out of a transitional late Chalcolithic agricultural substrate, is located on the banks of which river in Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Jamuni River

B.

Gandak River

C.

Kosi River

D.

Phalgu River

Explanation

Sonpur (located in the Gaya district of Bihar) lies on the banks of the Jamuni River. Excavations here demonstrated a clean evolutionary blueprint where late Chalcolithic village layouts transitioned directly into Iron Age layers featuring stylized bone ornaments and iron arrows.

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Q75

The prehistoric site of 'Senuwar', which has provided some of the most crucial micro-botanical evidence of early multi-crop diversification tracing a clear structural transition from the Neolithic smoothly into the Chalcolithic phase, is located in which district of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Saran

B.

Rohtas

C.

Gaya

D.

Bhagalpur

Explanation

Senuwar is situated in the Rohtas district of Bihar near the Kudra river basin. Excavations here revealed that the early Neolithic inhabitants cultivated rice, barley, and field peas, and gradually expanded into cultivating wheat, lentils, and grass pea during the subsequent Chalcolithic stage.

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Q76

Which important archaeological site in Bihar, located very close to the holy Mahabodhi temple complex, has yielded continuous stratified layers mapping prehistory from the Neolithic directly through Chalcolithic and Iron Age horizons?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Manjhi

B.

Chechar-Kutubpur

C.

Taradih

D.

Oriup

Explanation

Taradih, located on the mounds adjacent to the Mahabodhi Temple in Gaya district, is a seminal benchmark site for BPSC history. Excavations here revealed a smooth cultural transition spanning from Neolithic agrarian structures into metal-using Chalcolithic and iron-bearing historical horizons.

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Q77

The Chalcolithic and early Iron Age site of 'Chechar-Kutubpur', which provided critical structural traces of mud-walled homes paired with bone points and distinct Black-and-Red ware pottery, is situated north of the Ganga in which district of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Muzaffarpur

B.

Vaishali

C.

Samastipur

D.

Begusarai

Explanation

Chechar-Kutubpur is situated in the Vaishali district of Bihar, lying north of the Ganga River. It represents a vital North Bihar regional settlement tracking specialized protohistoric technology and early sedentary agricultural setups.

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Q78

Which of the following Chalcolithic sites located north of the Ganga River in Bihar has yielded unique evidence of circular mud-walled houses and bone ornaments paired with distinct Black-and-Red ware?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Maner

B.

Chechar-Kutubpur

C.

Oriup

D.

Taradih

Explanation

Chechar-Kutubpur is situated in the Vaishali district of Bihar, north of the Ganga. Its protohistoric and Chalcolithic layers reveal structural configurations of sedentary village life and advanced farming patterns.

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Q79

The protohistoric archaeological site of 'Oriup', famous for providing stratified tracks of specialized late Chalcolithic metallurgy including clay crucibles with copper slag residues, is situated in which district of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Saran

B.

Bhagalpur

C.

Gaya

D.

Patna

Explanation

Oriup, located near Antichak in the Bhagalpur district of Bihar, is highly celebrated in regional history. Its cultural layers demonstrate that local artisans actively processed, melted, and refined copper ore using specialized fire-clays.

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Q80

The historical site of 'Maner', which has provided significant stratified evidence of multi-roomed clay huts, copper hooks, and a heavy distribution of Black-and-Red ware pottery, is situated in which district of Bihar?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Bhojpur

B.

Patna

C.

Nalanda

D.

Saran

Explanation

Maner is an essential protohistoric and Chalcolithic site excavated under Patna University, situated in the Patna district of Bihar. It tracks a clean evolutionary layout of early sedentary farming setups before early historical urban parameters began near Pataliputra.