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Geography - Rivers in India

Himalayan Rivers

Himalayan Rivers

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quiz Questions

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Q61

The famous 'Gorge of Attock' represents a prominent bedrock incision landscape where which major Himalayan river cuts through the Hindu Kush foothills?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Jhelum Core

B.

Indus River

C.

Chenab Valley

D.

Sutlej Channel

Explanation

The Indus River cuts a deep, narrow gorge through the slate and limestone hills near Attock, right after receiving the Kabul River on its right bank.

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Q62

Which of the following tributaries of the Indus system is formed by the structural convergence of the Chandra and Bhaga rivers at Tandi in Himachal Pradesh?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Jhelum

B.

Chenab

C.

Ravi

D.

Beas

Explanation

The Chenab River is known as the Chandrabhaga in Himachal Pradesh, created by the confluence of the Chandra and Bhaga streams flowing down opposite sides of the Baralacha La pass.

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Q63

The institutional water dispute tracking dynamic called 'Ravi and Beas Waters Tribunal' coordinates statutory resource allocations primarily among which group of states?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal

B.

Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan

C.

Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, and Maharashtra

D.

Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Delhi

Explanation

The Eradi Tribunal (Ravi & Beas Waters Tribunal) was constituted in 1986 to verify water sharing parameters among the northern states of Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan.

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Q64

Which left-bank tributary of the Ganga system features the specialized 'Anuradhapura-Bagmati channel split' loop, historically tracing erratic paths across north Bihar plain sectors?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Gomti Track

B.

Bagmati River

C.

Ramganga Corridor

D.

Ghaghara Matrix

Explanation

The Bagmati River originates in the Shivapuri hills of Nepal, enters Bihar in Sitamarhi district, and shows high channel instability and avulsion paths before linking with the Kosi-Burhi Gandak network parameters.

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Q65

The unique structural landscape called the 'Betwa gorge block' represents a prominent tectonic quartzite bedrock line where the river enters which plain basin?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

The Punjab Alluvial Shelf

B.

The Southern Bundelkhand and Indo-Gangetic Plain

C.

The Assam Valley Trench

D.

The Bengal Delta Platform

Explanation

The Betwa River carves through hard Vindhyan quartzites to form a rocky gorge near Orchha before it flows out smoothly onto the southern alluvial plains of the Bundelkhand/Indo-Gangetic system.

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Q66

The historic 'Dul Hasti' hydro-electric project, which utilizes the high velocity of a mountain stream via a deep cavern system, is engineered across which major river channel?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Jhelum

B.

Chenab

C.

Ravi

D.

Indus Mainstream

Explanation

The Dul Hasti power station is a run-of-the-river power project constructed across the Chenab River in the Kishtwar district of Jammu & Kashmir.

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Q67

Which of the following tributaries of the Indus system originates near the famous Vyas Kund at the Rohtang Pass and carves the scenic Kullu Valley in Himachal Pradesh?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Ravi

B.

Beas

C.

Sutlej

D.

Chenab

Explanation

The Beas River originates at Beas Kund near Rohtang Pass, carves through the Shivalik range, and flows through the Kullu and Kangra valleys before entering the plains of Punjab.

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Q68

Which left-bank tributary of the Ganga system contains the specialized 'Kamala-Balan embankment framework', constructed to mitigate severe braiding loops across north Bihar plain sectors?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Gomti Corridor

B.

Kamala River

C.

Ramganga Track

D.

Burhi Gandak Loop

Explanation

The Kamala River originates in Nepal, enters Bihar in Madhubani district, merges with the Balan stream, and exhibits intense seasonal braiding and flood avulsions across the plain tract.

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Q69

The unique structural landscape segment called the 'Ken-Son structural trough' describes a prominent tectonic line where rivers flow parallel to which major hill ridge setup?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

The Aravalli Crest line

B.

The Kaimur and Vindhyan range formations

C.

The Western Ghats steep wall

D.

The Shivalik Outer gravel ridge

Explanation

The drainage lines of the Ken and Son systems follow structural lineaments running parallel to the Kaimur hills and Vindhyan scarp architectures before joining their respective mainstreams.

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Q70

The famous 'Uri Hydroelectric Project', which generates power through an extensive downstream tunnel layout, is engineered across which major mountain river channel?

1 · 2 marks · MCQ

A.

Chenab

B.

Jhelum

C.

Ravi

D.

Indus Core

Explanation

The Uri Hydroelectric Station is a major run-of-the-river power project constructed across the Jhelum River in the Baramulla district of Jammu & Kashmir, near the Line of Control.